Politeness Strategies in Some Lagos, Nigerian Pentecostal Discourses

Abstract

This exploratory study examines the use of bald on-record politeness strategies among Pentecostals in Lagos, Nigeria. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study investigates the frequency and distribution of speech acts, the relationship between age and adherence to Leech's politeness maxims, and the impact of education level on communication style. The findings indicate that most participants use the indirect and polite communication style (59.5%), followed by the bald on-record politeness communication style (41.3%). Age influences politeness, with older adults prioritizing sympathy and tact. The study also reveals that education level does not have a statistically significant impact on communication style. The findings imply that though the demographic employs bald on-record politeness strategies to uphold their beliefs, preference is accorded to the indirect and polite communication style, thus upholding the Christian value of love over conflict. The findings therefore foreground the significance of considering cultural and social factors in understanding politeness strategies.